Publish Subscribe Channel
Camel supports the Publish Subscribe Channel from the EIP patterns using for example the following components:
- 
JMS for working with JMS Topics for high performance, clustering and load balancing
 - 
XMPP when using rooms for group communication
 - 
SEDA for working with SEDA in the same CamelContext which can work in pub-sub, but allowing multiple consumers.
 - 
VM as SEDA but for intra-JVM.
 
Samples
Another option is to explicitly list the publish-subscribe relationship in your routing logic; this keeps the producer and consumer decoupled but lets you control the fine grained routing configuration using the DSL or Xml Configuration.
In Java code:
from("direct:a")
    .multicast()
      .to("direct:b")
      .to("direct:c")
      .to("direct:d")
    .end() // end multicast
And in XML:
<camelContext xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
    <route>
        <from uri="direct:a"/>
        <multicast>
            <to uri="direct:b"/>
            <to uri="direct:c"/>
            <to uri="direct:d"/>
        </multicast>
    </route>
</camelContext>